King Charles I of England (1600-1649), Hampton Court, by 1649; Intended for the Commonwealth sale 1649-51, but reserved for Oliver Cromwell and probably thereafter kept at Hampton Court or Whitehall; Recovered after the Restoration in 1660 for Charles II of England (1630-1685) and certainly at Whitehall by 1666; In the collection of William III, King of England, at Kensington Palace by 1697; In the Queen's Gallery at Windsor Castle by circa 1705-10; In the Great Drawing Room, Kensington Palace by 1732 and within the Royal collection until some time after 1736 (but not recorded in a 1785-90 inventory); Col. W. Pollok-Morris C.M.G., D.S.O. (1867–1936) of Craig, Kilmarnock, Scotland, by 1913 and recorded in an inventory of his belongings at Craig drawn up in July 1928; By descent to Mrs Ellison J. Dickson, Knowlton, Ayr, Scotland, by whom loaned to The National Trust, Culzean Castle, Ayrshire by 1965, and recorded in an inventory of her collection at Knowlton drawn up in October that year; By family descent until sold ("The Property of a Gentleman"), London, Christie's, 9 December 1994, lot 348, as Studio of Titian, where bought by Colnaghi; From whom acquired by Luigi Koelliker, London; New York, Sotheby's, 29 January 2009, lot 33; From Koelliker acquired by a collector in England; Purchased by the NMWA, 2012.

2004	The Age of Titian: Venetian Renaissance Art from Scottish Collections, Royal Scottish Academy, Edinburgh, 2004/8/5 - 2004/12/5, cat. no. 65, col. repr.
2007	Der späte Tizian und die Sinnlichkeit der Malerei, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Wien, 2007/10/18 - 2008/1/6, cat. no. 3.17, repr.
2014	非日常からの呼び声：平野啓一郎が選ぶ西洋美術の名品, 国立西洋美術館, 2014/4/8 - 2014/6/15, cat. no. 20

1638	Probably Inventory of Pictures Belonging to Bartolomeo della Nave. no. 15, "A Judith Pal 4 & 3 with a woman with a vaile over her head and a more page with the head of olifernes of Titian it may be Herod's daughter…150".
1660	Possibly Colonel William Hawley's Inventory of 1660-1 of Goods Recoverd for the Crown, as either no. 37: "A herodias wth ye: St John Bapt: Head in a platter being an Italian peace," or more likeky no. 55: "A Harodias with a John Baptist head in A platter and her maide by her".
1666	Inventory of Charles II's Pictures etc., at Whitehall and Hampton Court. circa 1666-7, p. 43, no. 470, in store at Whitehall
1688	Inventory of James II's Pictures etc., at Whitehall, Windsor, Hampton Court and in the Custody of the Queen Dowager, Catherine Braganza, Somerset House. 1688, no. 358, at Whitehall
1697	Inventory of William III's Pictures etc., at Kensington, 1697 and 1700, in the Gallery
1705	Inventory of Queen Anne's Pictures at Kensington, Hampton Court, Windsor, St. James's and Somerset House. circa 1705-10, no. 97, in the Queen's Gallery at Windsor
1732	Inventory of George II, Pictures at Kensington. 1732 and 1736, p. 2, in the Great Drawing Room
1829	Hume, A. Notices of the Life and Works of Titian. London, 1829, pp. 76, 78.
1854	Probably Waagen, G. F. Treasures of Art in Great Britain. vol. II, Appendix, London, 1854, p. 480, no. 13, under 'Catalogue of the Capital Pictures in the Collection of Charles I, King of England'.
1877	Crowe, J. A.; Cavalcaselle, G. B. Titian: His Life and Times. vol. II, London, J. Murray, 1877, p. 141.
1885	Possibly Cosnac, J. Les richesses du Palais Mazarin. Paris, 1885, p. 416, no. 78, "Hérodes avec la teste de saint Jean, par Tissian".
1952	Waterhouse, E. K. Paintings from Venice for Seventeenth Century England: Some Records of a Forgotten Transaction. Italian Studies. vol. 7, 1952, p. 15.
1972	Millar, Oliver. The Inventories and Valuations of the King's Goods, 1649-1651. The Walpole Society. vol. 43, 1970-1972, p. 190, no. 78.
2004	Cornwell, T. Double Delight Unveiled at National Gallery as New Age of Titian Dawns. The Scotsman. 4 August 2004, p. 13.
2004	Miller, P. Scots Expert Unveils Titian's Lost Salome to the World: First Showing for Multi-million Pound Find. The Herald. 4 August 2004, p. 4.
2004	AA. VV. Not for an Age, but for All Time. Edinburgh Evening News. 3 August 2004.
2006	Tagliaferro, Giorgio. La bottega di Tiziano: Un percorso critico. Studi Tizianeschi. vol. 4, 2006, pp. 45, 47, fig. 23.
2007	Humfrey, Peter. Titian: The Complete Paintings. [Ghent], Ludion/ New York, 2007, p. 329, no. 256, col. repr.
2013	国立西洋美術館報. No. 46 (Apr. 2011-Mar. 2012), 2013, 渡辺晋輔. 新収作品. pp. 14-17, 新収作品一覧. p. 48, repr.
2013	国立西洋美術館名作選. 東京, 西洋美術振興財団, 2013, no. 17, col. repr.